Sunday, 5 October 2014

Ten Commandments Series – 6 days You Shall Work

By studying the 10 Commandments, there are some clear departures we see in traditional Rabbinic understanding, and practice. The views expressed by the rabbis are in violation of Torah, and destructive of society.

A good example is the commandment to observe Shabbat.

Deut 5:
11 Observe the sabbath day, to keep it holy, as the LORD thy God commanded thee.
12 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work; 13 but the seventh day is a sabbath unto the LORD thy God, in it thou shalt not do any manner of work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy man-servant, nor thy maid-servant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates; that thy man-servant and thy maid-servant may rest as well as thou.


V.12 is very important, since a) it says we are to labour 6 days of the week, and b) this is the labour which we refrain from on Shabbat. The rabbis allege that work is not labour, but 39 forms of action, which then have derivatives. For example, separating grain is a real labour, but they extend this as applying to anything resembling this action, eg removing a bone from food we eat on shabbat. This microscopic and obsessive fixation with small details has no bearing on what the Torah says. The labour which people undertake for 6 days is not the same as tearing sheets of toiler paper for example. The proof is in v12, which refers to one's working animals, e.g. an ox or donkey, which also rest. The use of a donkey is to pull a workload, which is not the type of exertion required to remove a fishbone for example. The rabbis actually propose the complete opposite to the Torah's train of thought. To carry a handkerchief or key outdoors is utterly “forbidden” and they claim is subject to death penalty. On the other hand, they claim it is perfectly permissible to carry a heavy table indoors, even if it was the work of an ox to do so.

This perversion of the law goes further, at least in part of the rabbinic world. Their attitude towards earning an honest living is very negative.

Rabbi Yishmael teaches that the study of Torah is to be accompanied by earning a livelihood, as in the verse "And you shall gather your grain". Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, however, contends that when Israel is sincerely dedicated to learning Torah, G-d sees to it that others will do their work. Abaye remarks that many did like Rav Yishmael and succeeded in both working and learning, while most of those who did like Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai did not succeed in either.” - Talmud, Berachot 35b

source: http://ohr.edu/explore_judaism/ask_the_rabbi/ask_the_rabbi/1350

The Talmud at least provides an empirical observation, that the ultra orthodox way of life espoused by Bar Yochai was an almost complete failure. Maimonides, who at one point scoffs at those who choose to live off charity, remarks elsewhere:

Halacha 13
Not only the tribe of Levi, but any one of the inhabitants of the world whose spirit generously motivates him and he understands with his wisdom to set himself aside and stand before God to serve Him and minister to Him and to know God, proceeding justly as God made him, removing from his neck the yoke of the many reckonings which people seek, he is sanctified as holy of holies. God will be His portion and heritage forever and will provide what is sufficient for him in this world like He provides for the priests and the Levites. And thus David declared [Psalms 16:5]: "God is the lot of my portion; You are my cup, You support my lot." - Hilchot Shemita - Chapter 13


Maimonides is suggesting that the privileges given to the tribe of Levi apply to anyone else who wishes to study in Yeshiva. The Torah does command us to give tithes to the Levites, but to promote a pseudo- Levite group , and extract tithes from Israel to support them is clearly theft (which is another violation of the 10 commandments). This is apparent in Israel where the hareidi population with to receive government support for all their activities, in the name of Torah, when in fact they are actually in violation of the commandment Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work”.







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